Before You Begin
Question #91072
The Question
In a modified Young's Double Slit Experiment, two coherent point sources and emit light of wavelength . The amplitude of light from decays exponentially with time as (where ), while the amplitude of light from remains constant at . At , both sources have the same intensity . A photographic plate placed on the observation screen is exposed to the interference pattern from to . The visibility of the fringes on the developed photographic plate is defined as , where is the total time-integrated light energy per unit area. Which of the following gives the correct value of ?
Options
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Check Your Answer
Correct Answer
Step-by-Step Solution
Explanation
How the Examiner Thinks
Variable_Constraint
Develop pure symbolic logic skills by mastering algebraic constraints without relying on numerical data.
Concepts Behind This Question
Intensity Distribution in YDSE|Damped Oscillation Equation
Why This Question Is Tricky
Examiner Levers
Dimensional Analysis
Tests if the student verifies units/dimensions before selecting.
Difficulty Boost : +2Common Mistakes
This question tests the student's ability to handle non-stationary interference patterns by integrating the time-varying intensity over the exposure duration.
A primary trap is the misapplication of the intensity-amplitude relation; students often incorrectly assume intensity decays at the same rate as amplitude ( instead of ), leading to Option B.
Another common mistake is calculating the instantaneous visibility at the end of the exposure time () instead of using the time-integrated energy fluence, which leads to Option C.
The problem enforces the physical reality that photographic detectors record the time-integral of the Poynting vector, not a steady-state snapshot.
Quick Facts About This Question
Question Information
| Subject | Physics |
| Chapter | Wave Optics - Class 12 |
| Concept | Intensity Distribution in YDSE |
| Difficulty | 5 |
| Cognitive Load | 6 |
| Target Solve Time | 140 sec |
| Access | Free |