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Question #47639

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

A novel herbicide specifically blocks the resonance energy transfer from accessory pigments to the reaction center (P680) within the Light Harvesting Complex (LHC) of Photosystem II. Which of the following represents the most accurate physiological consequence of this inhibition?

Options

  • A.

    Cessation of water photolysis, resulting in a relative increase in thylakoid luminal pH and subsequent inactivation of the Oxygen Evolving Complex.

  • B.

    P680 undergoes continuous photo-oxidation by directly absorbing light, leading to excessive acidification of the thylakoid lumen.

  • C.

    NADP+ reduction continues uninterrupted on the luminal side of the thylakoid membrane, while ATP synthesis completely halts.

  • D.

    Cyclic photophosphorylation via Photosystem I takes over the photolysis of water to maintain the transmembrane proton gradient.

Check Your Answer

Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Regulatory_Failure

Understand how NOT, EXCEPT, and logical constraints are used to manipulate exam results.

Concepts Behind This Question

Rubisco|Chlorophyll-a|Enzyme Activation Energy

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

Conceptual Pivot: Students often memorize that 'P680 splits water' but fail to connect the thermodynamic dependency of the OEC on the continuous generation of P680+ via the LHC's energy funneling.

Furthermore, this tests the location-specific pH dynamics (lumen acidification via photolysis) and the 'Not/Except' style trap of confusing the stromal vs. luminal side for NADP+ reduction.

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectBiology
ChapterPhotosynthesis in Higher Plants - Class 11
ConceptChlorophyll-a vs Accessory Pigments
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load5
Target Solve Time120 sec
AccessFree