Start Learning Free

Before You Begin

Question #47557

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

During the transition from vegetative to reproductive growth in angiosperms, precise hormonal cross-talk is required at the shoot apex. If a researcher artificially maintains a very high Auxin to Cytokinin ratio at the apical meristem during an otherwise inductive photoperiod, which of the following developmental outcomes is most likely to occur?

Options

  • A.

    The shoot apical meristem will rapidly differentiate into a floral primordium due to auxin-mediated cellular proliferation.

  • B.

    Floral induction will be suppressed, as the high auxin ratio promotes vegetative maintenance and antagonizes the florigen-mediated phase change.

  • C.

    The plant will exhibit accelerated bolting and immediate flowering due to the synergistic effect of auxin and endogenous gibberellins.

  • D.

    The apical meristem will undergo premature senescence due to the antagonistic suppression of cytokinins by high auxin levels.

Check Your Answer

Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Regulatory_Failure

Understand how NOT, EXCEPT, and logical constraints are used to manipulate exam results.

Concepts Behind This Question

Synergids|Embryo Sac|Nucellus|Diploid Egg

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

Conceptual Pivot: Students often oversimplify Auxin as a universal 'growth promoter' and assume it facilitates all apical development, including flowering.

The trap lies in failing to distinguish between vegetative maintenance (driven by high Auxin/apical dominance) and reproductive transition, which requires a specific shift in the Cytokinin-Auxin ratio to allow floral organogenesis.

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectBiology
ChapterPlant Kingdom - Class 11
ConceptSexual Reproduction Variations
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load5
Target Solve Time120 sec
AccessFree