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Question #47513

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

A population of mosses experiences a severe environmental shift characterized by prolonged aridity and extreme soil nutrient immobility. Consequently, the population faces a complete reproductive bottleneck and local extinction. Which of the following statements regarding the physiological and structural causes of this bottleneck is INCORRECT?

Options

  • A.

    The lack of a continuous water film prevents the chemotactic movement of biflagellate antherozoids, directly halting fertilization.

  • B.

    Nutrient immobility in the substrate prevents the spores from germinating into a free-living, multicellular prothallus, terminating the haploid phase.

  • C.

    The failure of the dominant gametophytic generation to establish inevitably prevents the formation of the nutritionally dependent sporophyte.

  • D.

    The creeping, green, and filamentous primary protonema stage is highly susceptible to localized soil nutrient exhaustion before leafy shoots can develop.

Check Your Answer

Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Regulatory_Failure

Understand how NOT, EXCEPT, and logical constraints are used to manipulate exam results.

Concepts Behind This Question

Carotenoids|DNA_Repair_Enzymes|Photolyase

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

The 'Conceptual Pivot' is the precise terminology of the gametophytic stages across different plant divisions.

Students frequently conflate 'Protonema' (Mosses) with 'Prothallus' (Pteridophytes) because both are free-living, haploid structures arising from germinating spores.

The trap leverages a scientifically plausible ecological scenario (nutrient immobility halting germination) but inserts a fatal taxonomic error.

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectBiology
ChapterPlant Kingdom - Class 11
ConceptAlgal Pigmentation Logic
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load5
Target Solve Time120 sec
AccessFree