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Question #47428
The Question
Tetrodotoxin (TTX) is a potent neurotoxin that specifically occludes voltage-gated channels on the axonal membrane. If an isolated mammalian neuron is exposed to TTX and subsequently subjected to a supra-threshold electrical stimulus, all of the following physiological conditions will be observed, EXCEPT:
Options
- A.
The resting membrane potential remains polarized due to the unaffected / ATPase pump.
- B.
The rapid influx of ions responsible for the depolarizing phase is completely halted.
- C.
Voltage-gated channels open to initiate repolarization as a compensatory mechanism.
- D.
The neuron fails to propagate the action potential, effectively blocking signal transmission.
Check Your Answer
Correct Answer
Step-by-Step Solution
Explanation
How the Examiner Thinks
Regulatory_Failure
Understand how NOT, EXCEPT, and logical constraints are used to manipulate exam results.
Concepts Behind This Question
Na+/K+ ATPase|Voltage_Gated_Sodium_Channel|Action_Potential
Why This Question Is Tricky
Common Mistakes
Conceptual Pivot: Students often memorize the sequence of an action potential (Depolarization -> Repolarization) and might assume that if one phase is blocked, the cell will 'compensate' by activating the next phase to restore ionic balance.
This traps students who fail to realize that the opening of voltage-gated channels is strictly contingent upon the prior depolarization event reaching a specific positive voltage threshold.
Quick Facts About This Question
Question Information
| Subject | Biology |
| Chapter | Neural Control and Coordination - Class 11 |
| Concept | Synaptic Vesicle Exocytosis Trigger |
| Difficulty | 8 |
| Cognitive Load | 5 |
| Target Solve Time | 120 sec |
| Access | Free |