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Question #46912

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

A population of a dioecious pseudocoelomate (phylum Aschelminthes) exhibits pronounced sexual dimorphism. Over time, a geographically isolated sub-population experiences strong directional selection on male copulatory structures, eventually leading to complete reproductive isolation from the parent population. Regarding their taxonomic and evolutionary status, which of the following statements is NOT correct?

Options

  • A.

    Under Ernst Mayr's Biological Species Concept, the sub-population now represents a distinct fundamental unit of classification.

  • B.

    The directional selection shifted the peak of the phenotypic distribution, establishing a pre-zygotic mechanical barrier.

  • C.

    According to the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN), the new population must be assigned a new generic name to reflect its reproductive isolation.

  • D.

    Despite retaining the same basic pseudocoelomate body plan, the two populations can no longer share the same specific epithet.

Check Your Answer

Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Regulatory_Failure

Understand how NOT, EXCEPT, and logical constraints are used to manipulate exam results.

Concepts Behind This Question

Binomial Nomenclature Rules|Natural Selection Directionality|Aschelminthes Sex Differentiation

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

Conceptual Pivot: Distinguishing between the taxonomic ranks of Genus and Species during speciation.

The trap exploits the misconception that a new reproductively isolated population automatically requires a completely new Binomial name (both Genus and species).

In reality, speciation primarily alters the specific epithet, while the generic name remains shared among closely related species.

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectBiology
ChapterThe Living World - Class 11
ConceptBinomial Nomenclature Rules
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load5
Target Solve Time120 sec
AccessFree