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Question #46812

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

A researcher applies an abnormally high concentration of Gibberellic Acid (GA3GA_3) to a dicot stem to maximize wood yield. Initially, the cambial ring exhibits massive expansion, but within weeks, the stem undergoes structural collapse and the plant wilts. Based on the principles of secondary growth and cellular differentiation, which of the following best explains this vascular failure?

Options

  • A.

    The rate of meristematic division in the vascular cambium outpaces redifferentiation, resulting in tracheary elements lacking lignified secondary walls.

  • B.

    High GA3GA_3 levels antagonize auxin, completely inhibiting the dedifferentiation of medullary ray cells into interfascicular cambium.

  • C.

    The hyperactive cambial ring exclusively produces secondary phloem towards the periphery, crushing the primary xylem and halting water transport.

  • D.

    Excessive gibberellin triggers the premature conversion of sapwood into heartwood, occluding the vessels with tyloses and resins.

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Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Regulatory_Failure

Understand how NOT, EXCEPT, and logical constraints are used to manipulate exam results.

Concepts Behind This Question

Vascular_Cambium|Interfascicular_Cambium|Gibberellin

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

The 'Conceptual Pivot' lies in distinguishing between cell division (proliferation) and redifferentiation (maturation).

Students often assume that increased cambial activity automatically equals more wood (xylem).

This question forces them to recognize that without the time-dependent process of lignification during redifferentiation, rapid division leads to structural weakness, not strength.

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectBiology
ChapterAnatomy of Flowering Plants - Class 11
ConceptCambial Ring Formation
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load5
Target Solve Time120 sec
AccessFree