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Question #46762

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

Colchicine is a potent alkaloid that severely disrupts cytoskeletal dynamics. If a culture of actively dividing, ciliated eukaryotic cells is exposed to colchicine, which of the following statements regarding its physiological impact is INCORRECT?

Options

  • A.

    It induces polyploidy by preventing the assembly of the mitotic spindle, thereby arresting the cell cycle at metaphase.

  • B.

    It directly binds to and inhibits the ATPase activity of axonemal dynein, preventing the sliding of microtubule doublets.

  • C.

    It prevents the polymerization of alpha and beta-tubulin dimers, compromising the 9+2 structural integrity of newly forming cilia.

  • D.

    The failure of sister chromatid separation occurs because kinetochore microtubules cannot properly assemble and exert tension.

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Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Regulatory_Failure

Understand how NOT, EXCEPT, and logical constraints are used to manipulate exam results.

Concepts Behind This Question

Cilia and Flagella Ultrastructure|Equational Division Logic|Colchicine

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

Conceptual Pivot: Distinguishing between the structural framework (microtubules/tubulin) and the motor proteins (dynein).

Students often fall for the 'Functional Confusion' trap, assuming that because ciliary movement is paralyzed, the motor protein itself (dynein ATPase) is chemically inhibited by the drug, rather than recognizing that the structural track (tubulin) has been destroyed.

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectBiology
ChapterCell – The Unit of Life - Class 11
ConceptCilia and Flagella Ultrastructure
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load5
Target Solve Time120 sec
AccessFree