Start Learning Free

Before You Begin

Question #46752

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

An experimental plant is treated with a chemical uncoupling agent that makes the thylakoid membrane freely permeable to protons. Which of the following represents the most accurate sequence of physiological consequences?

Options

  • A.

    Immediate cessation of ATP synthesis, temporary continuation of NADP+ reduction, followed by oxidative stress due to Calvin cycle failure.

  • B.

    Immediate halt of the Z-scheme electron transport, cessation of oxygen evolution, and rapid depletion of cellular NADP+.

  • C.

    Accumulation of protons in the stroma leading to stromal acidification, immediate cessation of RuBisCO activity, and continuous ATP synthesis.

  • D.

    Uninterrupted ATP synthesis via cyclic photophosphorylation, but complete inhibition of non-cyclic photophosphorylation and NADPH production.

Check Your Answer

Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Regulatory_Failure

Understand how NOT, EXCEPT, and logical constraints are used to manipulate exam results.

Concepts Behind This Question

Thylakoid Lumen Sequestration|Z-Scheme|DNP(Dinitrophenol)

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

Conceptual Pivot: Distinguishing between Electron Transport and Proton Motive Force.

A common misconception is that inhibiting ATP synthesis directly and immediately stops the Z-scheme.

Students must realize that uncoupling agents decouple electron flow from phosphorylation, allowing electron transport and NADPH production to continue until the Calvin cycle stalls due to ATP depletion, which subsequently halts NADP+ regeneration.

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectBiology
ChapterCell – The Unit of Life - Class 11
ConceptThylakoid Lumen Sequestration
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load5
Target Solve Time120 sec
AccessFree