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Question #46698

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

During the metamorphosis of an insect, the structural reconfiguration of ommatidia for mosaic vision is governed by ecdysteroids. If a mutation deletes the Nuclear Localization Signal (NLS) of the intracellular ecdysone receptors in the developing eye discs, which of the following is the most likely physiological consequence?

Options

  • A.

    Structural 'mosaic-blindness' occurs because the hormone-receptor complex cannot interact with the genome to initiate the morphogenetic gene cascade, even if visual pigments are present.

  • B.

    Normal mosaic vision develops because ecdysteroids, being lipid-soluble, bypass the nucleus and directly activate secondary messengers like cAMP in the cytoplasm.

  • C.

    Ommatidial assembly completes successfully, but functional blindness occurs because the mutated receptor directly inhibits the cytoplasmic synthesis of visual pigments.

  • D.

    The insect develops superposition vision instead of apposition vision due to the compensatory activation of membrane-bound ecdysone receptors.

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Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Regulatory_Failure

Understand how NOT, EXCEPT, and logical constraints are used to manipulate exam results.

Concepts Behind This Question

Ecdysone|Hormone Receptors Location|Metamorphosis

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

Conceptual Pivot: The question tests the student's ability to synthesize two distinct NCERT concepts: the structural basis of insect vision (ommatidia) and the molecular mechanism of steroid hormones (intracellular receptors acting as transcription factors).

The common misconception is confusing the action of lipid-soluble hormones (which require nuclear translocation to alter gene expression) with water-soluble hormones (which generate secondary messengers in the cytoplasm).

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectBiology
ChapterStructural Organisation in Animals - Class 11
ConceptMosaic Vision Processing
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load5
Target Solve Time120 sec
AccessFree