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Question #46627

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

In the context of the 'Evil Quartet' of biodiversity loss, which evolutionary trait of a parasite acts as a double-edged sword, directly driving its population towards co-extinction when its primary host faces population collapse?

Options

  • A.

    The evolutionary loss of a complex digestive system and unnecessary sense organs.

  • B.

    The development of a complex life cycle involving multiple intermediate vectors.

  • C.

    A high degree of host specificity resulting from a co-evolutionary arms race.

  • D.

    An exceptionally high reproductive potential to overcome transmission barriers.

Check Your Answer

Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Comparative_Analysis

Sharpen your ability to evaluate multiple scenarios and distinguish between competing potential answers.

Concepts Behind This Question

Carrying_Capacity_K|Interspecific_Competition|Niche_Differentiation

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

Conceptual Pivot: Synthesizing two separate NCERT chapters.

Students often memorize parasitic adaptations (loss of sense organs, suckers, high fecundity) without understanding their ecological consequences.

The trap is assuming metabolic dependence (Option A) is the primary cause of co-extinction, whereas the true driver is the evolutionary inability to switch hosts (narrow niche breadth due to host specificity).

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectBiology
ChapterOrganisms and Populations - Class 12
ConceptBirth/Death Rate vs Immigration/Emigration
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load5
Target Solve Time120 sec
AccessFree