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Question #45943

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

Growth in plants is generally quantified by parameters such as an increase in dry weight. However, during the developmental transition to senescence, a mature leaf exhibits a 'net negative growth rate'—a continuous decline in dry weight prior to abscission. Which of the following statements regarding this physiological phase is INCORRECT?

Options

  • A.

    It is characterized by a hormonal shift where the senescence-promoting effects of Abscisic Acid (ABA) override the senescence-delaying effects of Cytokinins.

  • B.

    The decline in dry weight is primarily driven by the breakdown of cellular macromolecules and the remobilization of nutrients to younger sink organs.

  • C.

    It represents a systemic metabolic reversal where catabolic pathways dominate over anabolic pathways, leading to biological mass loss.

  • D.

    The synthesis of Auxins in these older mature leaves acts to prevent their abscission, directly antagonizing the effects of growth inhibitors.

Check Your Answer

Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Regulatory_Failure

Understand how NOT, EXCEPT, and logical constraints are used to manipulate exam results.

Concepts Behind This Question

Senescence vs Abscission|ABA|Growth Rate

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

Conceptual Pivot: The dual, age-dependent role of Auxins in abscission.

Common Misconception: Students rigidly categorize Auxins as absolute 'growth promoters' that always prevent abscission and antagonize inhibitors like ABA.

They frequently miss the specific NCERT nuance that Auxins prevent early drop but actually promote the abscission of older, mature plant organs.

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectBiology
ChapterPlant Growth and Development - Class 11
ConceptGrowth Rate Quantification
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load5
Target Solve Time120 sec
AccessFree