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Question #45511

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

In a clinical case of early pregnancy loss, a blastocyst successfully adheres to the uterine endometrium, but a cellular defect prevents the trophoblast from differentiating into a functional syncytiotrophoblast. Which of the following represents the most direct physiological consequence of this developmental failure?

Options

  • A.

    The anterior pituitary will upregulate Luteinizing Hormone (LH) secretion to rescue the corpus luteum and maintain the endometrium.

  • B.

    Absence of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) secretion will lead to the rapid involution of the corpus luteum and subsequent endometrial desquamation.

  • C.

    The corpus luteum will continue to secrete progesterone autonomously, but the embryo will fail to receive maternal oxygen.

  • D.

    The inner cell mass will immediately degenerate due to the lack of human placental lactogen (hPL) secreted by the maternal decidua.

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Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Regulatory_Failure

Understand how NOT, EXCEPT, and logical constraints are used to manipulate exam results.

Concepts Behind This Question

Corpus Luteum|Syncytiotrophoblast|hCG|Implantation

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

Conceptual Pivot: Students often know that 'progesterone maintains pregnancy' but fail to connect the exact sequence of the embryonic-maternal signaling axis.

The trap lies in assuming the maternal pituitary (LH) or autonomous ovarian function can maintain the Corpus Luteum post-implantation, whereas it is strictly dependent on the embryonic trophoblast (syncytiotrophoblast) secreting hCG to prevent the default menstrual cycle termination.

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectBiology
ChapterHuman Reproduction - Class 12
ConceptCorpus Luteum Fate
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load5
Target Solve Time120 sec
AccessFree