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Question #45353

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

A continuous infusion of a synthetic estrogen analog with an extended half-life is administered to a healthy adult female. This maintains moderate serum levels that persistently saturate the negative feedback loop on the hypothalamic-pituitary axis. Which of the following accurately describes the consequence of this intervention on gametogenesis?

Options

  • A.

    The most advanced follicular oocyte remains a primary oocyte arrested in the diplotene stage of Prophase I, as the threshold for the LH surge is never reached.

  • B.

    The oocyte completes Meiosis I but remains arrested at Metaphase II within the Graafian follicle due to the absence of the FSH peak.

  • C.

    The primary oocyte transitions to a secondary oocyte but fails to extrude the first polar body due to sustained negative feedback on GnRH.

  • D.

    The resumption of Meiosis I is triggered, but ovulation is blocked because the prolonged half-life of the analog directly inhibits the rupture of the Graafian follicle.

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Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Regulatory_Failure

Understand how NOT, EXCEPT, and logical constraints are used to manipulate exam results.

Concepts Behind This Question

GnRH|LH|FSH|Negative_Feedback_Inhibition

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

Conceptual Pivot: Understanding the biphasic feedback of estrogen (moderate levels = negative feedback; peak levels = positive feedback) and distinguishing the two meiotic arrest points in oogenesis.

Students often confuse the pre-ovulatory arrest state (Primary oocyte at Prophase I) with the pre-fertilization arrest state (Secondary oocyte at Metaphase II).

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectBiology
ChapterHuman Reproduction - Class 12
ConceptMeiotic Arrest Points
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load5
Target Solve Time120 sec
AccessFree