Start Learning Free

Before You Begin

Question #45327

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

In angiosperms, the developing embryo requires substantial nourishment, which is typically provided by the endosperm. However, metabolic trade-offs and resource limitations have led to diverse seed storage strategies. Which of the following statements regarding these storage tissues is INCORRECT?

Options

  • A.

    In non-albuminous seeds like pea and groundnut, the endosperm is completely consumed by the developing embryo prior to seed maturation.

  • B.

    Black pepper and beet retain a persistent nucellus, known as perisperm, which acts as a diploid maternal nutritive tissue.

  • C.

    Albuminous seeds such as wheat, maize, and castor retain a portion of the endosperm as it is not completely consumed during embryonic development.

  • D.

    Perisperm and endosperm are both post-fertilization, triploid storage tissues, but perisperm develops as a compensatory mechanism when the primary endosperm nucleus degenerates.

Check Your Answer

Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Evolutionary_Exception

Tackle problems where standard rules evolve or change based on specific environmental constraints.

Concepts Behind This Question

Seed Maturation|Perisperm|Pericarp

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

Conceptual Pivot: Functional Overlap and Ploidy Confusion.

Students frequently equate 'nutritive seed tissue' strictly with the triploid endosperm.

The trap exploits this by falsely categorizing the perisperm (a diploid, pre-fertilization maternal nucellar remnant) as a post-fertilization triploid product, testing the student's ability to distinguish between analogous functional structures with different developmental origins.

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectBiology
ChapterSexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants - Class 12
ConceptEndosperm Development Sequencing
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load5
Target Solve Time120 sec
AccessFree