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Question #44744
The Question
An aqueous solution of a weak monoprotic acid \ce{HA} (molar mass ) has a mass concentration of and a density of at . The electrolytic conductivity () of the solution is . Given the limiting molar conductivities and , calculate the boiling point of this solution at . (Assume for water is and the boiling point of pure water is .)
Options
- A.
373.354 K
- B.
373.362 K
- C.
373.350 K
- D.
373.550 K
Check Your Answer
Correct Answer
Step-by-Step Solution
Explanation
How the Examiner Thinks
Numerical_Precision
Improve calculation stamina and avoid rounding errors in high-stakes competitive examinations.
Concepts Behind This Question
Kohlrausch Law Infinite Dilution|Boiling Point Elevation (Solvent vs Solution)
Why This Question Is Tricky
Common Mistakes
The problem tests the integration of Electrochemistry (Kohlrausch's Law) and Colligative Properties.
The 'Hidden Variable' trap lies in the distinction between Molarity and Molality.
Students often directly use the calculated Molarity () in the boiling point elevation formula (yielding ), neglecting the density correction required to find the true mass of the solvent.
Additionally, failing to compute the van't Hoff factor () from the molar conductivity ratio leads to further deviations.
The unit conversion from mass concentration () to Molarity and then to Molality acts as a rigorous dimensional analysis filter.
Quick Facts About This Question
Question Information
| Subject | Chemistry |
| Chapter | Electrochemistry - Class 12 |
| Concept | Kohlrausch Law Infinite Dilution |
| Difficulty | 8 |
| Cognitive Load | 7 |
| Target Solve Time | 160 sec |
| Access | Free |