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Question #44360

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

Consider the following reaction sequence:

\ce{2-Bromoanisole ->[NaNH2][liq. NH3, 240 K] \textbf{A} (Major)}

\ce{\textbf{A} ->[NaNO2, HCl][273-278 K] \textbf{B}}

\ce{\textbf{B} ->[Phenol, NaOH][pH 9-10, 273-278 K] \textbf{C} (Major)}

Identify the IUPAC name of the major product \textbf{C}.

Options

  • A.

    4-[(3-methoxyphenyl)diazenyl]phenol

  • B.

    4-[(2-methoxyphenyl)diazenyl]phenol

  • C.

    2-[(3-methoxyphenyl)diazenyl]phenol

  • D.

    4-[(4-methoxyphenyl)diazenyl]phenol

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Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Mechanism_Trap

Don't get tricked by the process! Learn the mechanical traps used in competitive exam questions.

Concepts Behind This Question

Benzyne Intermediate (Elimination-Addition)|Electrophilic Substitution Control|Azo Coupling Regioselectivity

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

This problem tests the regioselectivity of nucleophilic addition to a benzyne intermediate.

A common trap is assuming a standard SNArS_NAr mechanism, which would incorrectly yield the ortho-substituted product (Option B).

Students must recognize that the carbanion formed during benzyne addition resides in an sp2sp^2 orbital orthogonal to the aromatic π\pi-system; thus, the +M resonance effect of the methoxy group is irrelevant, and regiocontrol is strictly governed by its -I effect.

The subsequent azo coupling tests standard electrophilic aromatic substitution regioselectivity under specific pH conditions.

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectChemistry
ChapterHaloalkanes and Haloarenes - Class 12
ConceptBenzyne Intermediate (Elimination-Addition)
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load7
Target Solve Time160 sec
AccessFree