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Question #44345

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

Consider the reaction of 3-fluoro-2-butanone with Lithium diisopropylamide (LDA, 1.05 eq) in THF at −78∘C-78^{\circ}\text{C}, followed by quenching with trimethylsilyl chloride (TMSCl). What is the major organic product formed?

Options

  • A.

    2-fluoro-3-(trimethylsilyloxy)-2-butene

  • B.

    3-fluoro-2-(trimethylsilyloxy)-1-butene

  • C.

    1-fluoro-2-(trimethylsilyloxy)-2-butene

  • D.

    2-(trimethylsilyloxy)-1,3-butadiene

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Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Mechanism_Trap

Don't get tricked by the process! Learn the mechanical traps used in competitive exam questions.

Concepts Behind This Question

Bent's Rule|Enolate Regioselectivity|Hybridization in Non-Standard Cases

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

This question tests a critical exception to the standard 'kinetic vs. thermodynamic enolate' paradigm.

Students are taught that bulky bases like LDA at low temperatures strictly follow steric control, yielding the less substituted enolate.

The hidden variable here is Bent's Rule: the highly electronegative alpha-halogen alters the orbital hybridization of the alpha-carbon.

By pulling p-character into the C-X bond, it forces higher s-character into the C-H bond, drastically increasing its kinetic acidity.

This electronic acidification overrides steric hindrance, causing the kinetic enolate to form at the more substituted, halogenated position.

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectChemistry
ChapterChemical Bonding and Molecular Structure - Class 11 Part 1
ConceptBent's Rule
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load7
Target Solve Time160 sec
AccessFree