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Question #44205

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

When 1-bromo-3,3-dimethylbicyclo[3.3.1]nonane is heated with sodium methoxide in methanol at 60∘C60^\circ\text{C}, a single major product is formed. Identify the major product.

Options

  • A.

    3,3-dimethylbicyclo[3.3.1]non-1-ene

  • B.

    7,7-dimethylbicyclo[3.3.1]non-1-ene

  • C.

    3,3-dimethylbicyclo[3.3.1]non-1(9)-ene

  • D.

    1-methoxy-3,3-dimethylbicyclo[3.3.1]nonane

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Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Exception_Exposure

Learn to identify edge cases and boundary exceptions that JEE examiners hide in math problems.

Concepts Behind This Question

Bond Angle Variations|SN1 Carbocation Rearrangement|E1/E2 Solvent and Base Effects

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

This question tests the limits of Bredt's Rule, Wiseman's rule for anti-Bredt alkenes, and steric control in E2 regioselectivity.

Students often memorize that 'bridgehead double bonds are impossible' and might erroneously choose the substitution product (Option D).

However, Wiseman's rule states that anti-Bredt alkenes can form if the trans-double bond is in an 8-membered or larger ring.

The strong base forces an E2 pathway.

Elimination at C9 forms a highly strained trans-cyclohexene, while elimination at C2 or C8 forms a stable trans-cyclooctene derivative.

The key trap is regioselectivity: students must recognize the severe neopentyl-like steric hindrance at C2 caused by the 3,3-dimethyl group, which directs the base to abstract the proton at C8.

Finally, the numbering shift from 3,3-dimethyl to 7,7-dimethyl rigorously tests IUPAC nomenclature mastery.

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectChemistry
ChapterChemical Bonding and Molecular Structure - Class 11 Part 1
ConceptBond Angle Variations
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load7
Target Solve Time160 sec
AccessFree