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Question #41785

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

Let SS be the feasible region in the xyxy-plane defined by the system of inequalities: 2x+y≤102x + y \le 10 Lx−y≥2Lx - y \ge 2 x≥0,y≥0x \ge 0, y \ge 0 where L=lim⁡t→1t2−1t2−2t+1L = \lim_{t \to 1} \frac{t^2 - 1}{\sqrt{t^2 - 2t + 1}}. If the limit LL exists and the feasible region SS is non-empty, let MM be the maximum value of x+yx+y on SS. If SS is empty, let M=0M = 0. If the system is ill-defined because the limit LL does not exist, let M=−1M = -1. Find the value of MM.

Options

  • A.

    -1

  • B.

    7

  • C.

    0

  • D.

    5

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Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Specialist

Targeted practice for niche, high-difficulty concepts that frequently appear in JEE Advanced exams.

Concepts Behind This Question

Inconsistency Detection|Feasible Region Constancy|Limit Existence at Discontinuity

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

This question tests the student's vigilance in checking the existence of limits at points of discontinuity before applying them as coefficients in algebraic systems.

A common trap is to reflexively cancel (t−1)(t-1) from the numerator and denominator, incorrectly assuming (t−1)2=t−1\sqrt{(t-1)^2} = t-1, which leads to L=2L=2 and a false maximum value of M=7M=7.

By linking the existence of the feasible region to the LHL = RHL condition, it bridges Calculus and Linear Programming, penalizing mechanical algebraic simplification.

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectMathematics
ChapterLinear Programming - Class 12
ConceptInconsistency Detection
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load7
Target Solve Time160 sec
AccessFree