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Question #41776

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

Consider the curve C:y=2+∫1x6t2t3+1dtC: y = 2 + \int_{1}^{x} \frac{6t^2}{t^3+1} dt. Let L1L_1 and L2L_2 be the tangent and normal lines to CC at the point P(1,2)P(1, 2). Let SS be the feasible region in the first quadrant defined by the half-planes containing the origin bounded by L1L_1 and L2L_2. An objective function Z=cx+dyZ = c x + d y, where cc and dd are coprime positive integers, is maximized over SS. If the maximum value MM of ZZ is attained at infinitely many points on the boundary of SS, what is the value of c2+d2+M2c^2 + d^2 + M^2?

Options

  • A.

    59

  • B.

    61

  • C.

    47

  • D.

    53

Check Your Answer

Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Bridge

Practice problems that bridge the gap between foundational theory and advanced practical application.

Concepts Behind This Question

Multiple Optimal Solutions|Slope Sensitivity|Tangent/Normal Slope Interplay

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

This question tests the interplay between calculus and linear programming.

The core trap lies in recognizing that for a linear objective function with positive coefficients to have infinitely many optimal solutions, its slope must exactly match the negative slope of the normal line boundary.

Students often mistakenly assume a unique vertex solution or fail to correctly identify the feasible region's bounding slopes.

The coprime condition forces a unique primitive vector for the objective function, sealing the trap.

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectMathematics
ChapterLinear Programming - Class 12
ConceptMultiple Optimal Solutions
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load7
Target Solve Time160 sec
AccessFree