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Question #41700
The Question
Let be the origin and be the point representing the complex number on the Argand plane. Let be a variable point representing the complex number such that . Let and be the maximum and minimum possible areas of , respectively.
A factory produces quantities and (where ) of two goods, X and Y. The profit per unit of X is and per unit of Y is . The production constraints are:
- The total quantity produced cannot exceed 10 units.
- The quantity of X produced must be at least the quantity of Y.
- At least 2 units of X and 1 unit of Y must be produced.
What is the maximum possible profit?
Options
- A.
110
- B.
86
- C.
126
- D.
70
Check Your Answer
Correct Answer
Step-by-Step Solution
Explanation
How the Examiner Thinks
Bridge
Practice problems that bridge the gap between foundational theory and advanced practical application.
Concepts Behind This Question
Word Problem Modeling|Determinant as Geometric Area/Volume|Triangle Inequality Mind Games
Why This Question Is Tricky
Common Mistakes
This question tests the student's ability to link complex number loci, determinant-based area, and linear programming.
The primary trap lies in the misapplication of the Triangle Inequality to the area of the triangle.
Students often incorrectly assume that the maximum/minimum area can be found by simply adding/subtracting the radius of the locus to the area formed by the center of the circle (yielding M=9, m=5), rather than correctly projecting the locus onto the altitude of the triangle.
This forces them to translate a geometric locus into a linear inequality bound before solving the LPP.
Quick Facts About This Question
Question Information
| Subject | Mathematics |
| Chapter | Linear Programming - Class 12 |
| Concept | Word Problem Modeling |
| Difficulty | 8 |
| Cognitive Load | 7 |
| Target Solve Time | 160 sec |
| Access | Free |