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Question #41700

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

Let AA be the origin and BB be the point representing the complex number 3+4i3+4i on the Argand plane. Let CC be a variable point representing the complex number ww such that ∣w−(8+6i)∣≤2|w - (8+6i)| \le 2. Let MM and mm be the maximum and minimum possible areas of △ABC\triangle ABC, respectively.

A factory produces quantities xx and yy (where x,y∈Rx, y \in \mathbb{R}) of two goods, X and Y. The profit per unit of X is MM and per unit of Y is mm. The production constraints are:

  1. The total quantity produced cannot exceed 10 units.
  2. The quantity of X produced must be at least the quantity of Y.
  3. At least 2 units of X and 1 unit of Y must be produced.

What is the maximum possible profit?

Options

  • A.

    110

  • B.

    86

  • C.

    126

  • D.

    70

Check Your Answer

Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Bridge

Practice problems that bridge the gap between foundational theory and advanced practical application.

Concepts Behind This Question

Word Problem Modeling|Determinant as Geometric Area/Volume|Triangle Inequality Mind Games

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

This question tests the student's ability to link complex number loci, determinant-based area, and linear programming.

The primary trap lies in the misapplication of the Triangle Inequality to the area of the triangle.

Students often incorrectly assume that the maximum/minimum area can be found by simply adding/subtracting the radius of the locus to the area formed by the center of the circle (yielding M=9, m=5), rather than correctly projecting the locus onto the altitude of the triangle.

This forces them to translate a geometric locus into a linear inequality bound before solving the LPP.

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectMathematics
ChapterLinear Programming - Class 12
ConceptWord Problem Modeling
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load7
Target Solve Time160 sec
AccessFree