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Question #40332

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

Let f:R→Rf: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R} be defined as f(x)=(∣x−1∣−3)e−∣x∣f(x) = (|x-1| - 3) e^{-|x|}. The range of f(x)f(x) is:

Options

  • A.

    [−2,e−3]\left[-2, e^{-3}\right]

  • B.

    [−2,0]\left[-2, 0\right]

  • C.

    [−3e−1,e−3]\left[-3e^{-1}, e^{-3}\right]

  • D.

    [−2,e−5]\left[-2, e^{-5}\right]

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Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Bridge

Practice problems that bridge the gap between foundational theory and advanced practical application.

Concepts Behind This Question

Domain and Range Nuance|Increasing/Decreasing Strictness|First Derivative Test Trap

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

This question tests the 'First Derivative Test Trap' combined with domain nuances.

Students often rely solely on solving f′(x)=0f'(x) = 0 to find extrema, which yields x=−3x = -3 and x=5x = 5, leading to an incorrect range.

By introducing absolute value functions, critical points also occur where the derivative is undefined (cusps at x=0x=0 and x=1x=1).

The global minimum actually occurs at the non-differentiable point x=0x=0.

Failing to partition the domain and check these singular points results in missing the true bounds of the function's range.

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectMathematics
ChapterRelations and Functions - Class 11
ConceptDomain and Range Nuance
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load7
Target Solve Time160 sec
AccessFree